Frequently asked questions
1. What is infertility?
Infertility is the inability to achieve pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected intercourse, or after 6 months if the woman is over 35 years old.
2. When should we seek medical help for infertility?
You should consult a fertility specialist if:
- Pregnancy does not occur after 1 year (or 6 months if over 35)
- Irregular or absent menstrual cycles
- History of miscarriage
- Known male or female reproductive problems
3. What are the common causes of infertility?
Infertility may be due to:
- Female factors (ovulation disorders, blocked tubes, endometriosis)
- Male factors (low sperm count, poor motility)
- Combined or unexplained causes
4. What fertility tests are required?
Initial evaluation may include:
- Hormonal blood tests
- Pelvic ultrasound
- Hysterosalpingography (HSG)
- Semen analysis
Tests are individualized for each couple.
5. What treatment options are available?
Treatment depends on the diagnosis and may include:
- Ovulation induction
- Intrauterine insemination (IUI)
- In vitro fertilization (IVF)
- ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)
6. What is the difference between IVF and ICSI?
- IVF: Eggs and sperm are mixed in the laboratory.
- ICSI: A single sperm is injected directly into the egg.
ICSI is preferred in cases of male factor infertility.
7. What is the success rate of IVF?
Success rates depend on:
- Age of the woman
- Cause of infertility
- Embryo quality
On average, success rates range between 40–60% per cycle in women under 35.
8. Is IVF painful?
Most procedures are well tolerated. Egg retrieval is done under light anesthesia, and embryo transfer is painless.
9. Are there risks associated with fertility treatments?
Fertility treatments are generally safe. Rare risks include:
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
- Multiple pregnancy
All risks are carefully monitored and minimized.
10. How many embryos are transferred?
The number depends on:
- Woman’s age
- Embryo quality
- Medical guidelines
Our goal is a single healthy pregnancy.
11. Can lifestyle affect fertility?
Yes. Factors such as:
- Smoking
- Obesity
- Stress
- Poor diet
can negatively affect fertility in both men and women.
12. How long does an IVF cycle take?
An IVF cycle usually takes 2–3 weeks from ovarian stimulation to embryo transfer.
13. Can we choose the baby’s gender?
Gender selection is allowed only for medical indications, according to local regulations and ethical guidelines.
14. Is infertility treatment confidential?
Yes. All consultations, investigations, and treatments are handled with strict confidentiality and privacy.
15. What emotional support is available?
We understand infertility can be stressful. Our center offers:
- Compassionate counseling
- Emotional support throughout treatment